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WERE SCANNER MANUFACTURERS PRESSURED


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WERE SCANNER MANUFACTURERS PRESSURED

TO LIMIT FREQUENCY COVERAGE?


by Bob Parnass, AJ9S


The 406 - 420 MHz band has long been used by federal govern-

ment agencies for communication of sensitive information.

Until just a few years ago, this range was not receivable on

programmable scanners sold by Electra (Bearcat), Regency, or

Radio Shack.


Speaking at a scanner club meeting in Berkeley, Illinois, an

engineer from Electra confirmed the rumor that it was US

government pressure which persuaded scanner manufacturers,

eager for timely FCC Part 15 certification, to omit this

band from their models.


Tradition was broken in 1982 when Radio Shack imported the

2020 scanner, made by General Research Electronics of Tokyo,

which featured coverage down to 410 MHz. Sales literature

for JIL's imported SX200 even went so far as to openly tell

customers that they could "Tune Military, FBI, ...., DEA,

Defense Department, Justice Department, plus other res-

tricted radio bands no other scanner is programmed to pick

up."


Not to be outdone by the imports, Electra introduced its

American made Bearcat 200 with coverage to 406 MHz.

Regency, whose American scanners were spec'd down to only

440 MHz, made service manuals available which revealed cov-

erage below 440 MHz was possible on all its programmables by

simply striking the "." key before entering the frequency

digits.


Today, government agencies are using digital voice scram-

bling and spread spectrum techniques to ensure privacy of

sensitive communications.

--

============================================================================

Bob Parnass, AJ9S - AT&T Bell Laboratories - att!ihuxz!parnass (708)979-54X-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-X
 
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